Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Lymph Node Metastasis Differences Between HCC and ICC: Anatomical, Molecular Biology, and Microenvironment Factors

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Lymph Node Metastasis Differences Between HCC and ICC: Anatomical, Molecular Biology, and Microenvironment Factors

1. Introduction: Differences in Metastasis of Malignant Liver Tumors Primary liver cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with hepatocellular carcinoma (Hepatocellular Carcinoma, HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, ICC) being the two main histological types, accounting for approximately 75%-85% and 10%-15% of primary liver cancer cases, respectively 1. Although both malignancies … Read more

Pathological Diagnosis, Staging, and Classification of Liver Cancer

Pathological Diagnosis, Staging, and Classification of Liver Cancer

Liver cancer is currently the 4th most common malignant tumor in China and the 2nd leading cause of cancer-related death. Liver cancer mainly includes three different pathological types: hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), and combined hepatocellular carcinoma-cholangiocarcinoma (cHCC-CCA). These types differ significantly in terms of pathogenesis, biological behavior, histopathology, treatment methods, and prognosis, with … Read more

Introduction to ARMV8/ARMV9 Security Architecture

Introduction to ARMV8/ARMV9 Security Architecture

1. Terminology Realm Management Monitor (RMM) Realm Management Interface (RMI) Realm Services Interface (RSI) Realm Management Extension (RME) Granule Protection Check (GPC) Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) Virtual Machines (VMs) Realm Descriptor (RD) Realm Execution Context (REC) Virtual CPU (VCPU) Realm Translation Table (RTT) Secure Monitor Call (SMC) High Level Operating System (HLOS) Physical Address Spaces … Read more

Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer (2022 Edition)

Recommended Articles:Collect | “Guidelines for Patients with Primary Liver Cancer by the Chinese Anti-Cancer Association”“Collection of 28 Guidelines for Rational Drug Use in Common Diseases at the Grassroots Level (Download PDF)” “Collection of 82 Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Common Diseases at the Grassroots Level” Protective Equipment Donning and Doffing Video (National Health Commission … Read more

Guidelines And Consensus | Diagnosis And Treatment Guidelines For Primary Liver Cancer (2022 Edition)

Guidelines And Consensus | Diagnosis And Treatment Guidelines For Primary Liver Cancer (2022 Edition)

Click the “Chinese Practical Surgery Journal” above to subscribe! [Cite this article] National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer (2022 Edition) [J]. Chinese Practical Surgery Journal, 2022, 42(3): 241-273. Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer (2022 Edition) National Health … Read more

Diagnosis and Staging of Primary Liver Cancer

Diagnosis and Staging of Primary Liver Cancer

Primary liver cancer mainly includes three different pathological types: hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), and combined hepatocellular and cholangiocarcinoma (cHCC-CCA). There are significant differences among these three in terms of pathogenesis, biological behavior, histopathology, treatment methods, and prognosis. HCC accounts for 75%~85%, while ICC accounts for 10%~15%. In this article, “liver cancer” refers only … Read more

ESP32 WiFi Penetration Testing Tool Tutorial

ESP32 WiFi Penetration Testing Tool Tutorial

DJI drones, Fluke multimeters, Xiaomi phones, Huawei watches, and more await you! 👆 The breadboard community DIY event is ongoing! (1) Introduction Recently, while learning about the ESP32, I came across a project on GitHub called the ESP32 Wi-Fi Penetration Tool. This tool reminded me of the WiFi killer I used to play with on … Read more