Mastering RS-232, RS-485, and RS-422 Standards and Application Design

Mastering RS-232, RS-485, and RS-422 Standards and Application Design

Follow our official account to receive timely updates on new articles. Introduction: RS-232, RS-485 and RS-422 are standards defined and published by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA). EIA is an American industry association focused on developing and promoting standards in the electronics and electrical industries. Among these, RS-485 is highly praised and widely used in … Read more

Introduction to RS-232, RS-422, and RS-485 and Their Differences

Introduction to RS-232, RS-422, and RS-485 and Their Differences

1. RS-232 RS-232-C is a serial physical interface standard established by the Electronic Industry Association (EIA) in the United States. RS stands for “Recommended Standard,” 232 is the identification number, and C indicates the revision number. Its full name is “Serial binary data exchange interface technology standard between Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Communication … Read more

Comprehensive Analysis of CAN and CANopen Bus Technologies (Final Part)

Comprehensive Analysis of CAN and CANopen Bus Technologies (Final Part)

We have completed the basic introduction to CAN and CANopen related technologies, and here is a summary: CAN Bus Section This animation is quite well done, sharing it with friends who follow me 🤭 Source: https://www.parlezvoustech.com/en/bus-can-2024-technologie-avantages-evolutions/ 1. CAN and Automobiles 2. History of CAN Bus 3. OSI Model of CAN Bus4. Types of CAN Bus … Read more

Detailed Analysis of Charging Pile Circuit Boards

Detailed Analysis of Charging Pile Circuit Boards

The charging pile circuit board is the core component of the charging pile, responsible for functions such as power conversion, control, communication, and safety protection. Below is a detailed analysis of the charging pile circuit board:1. Main Functional ModulesPower Module (AC/DC or DC/DC conversion):Converts grid AC power (AC) to DC power (DC) for battery charging … Read more

EtherCAT Technology Applications in Humanoid Robot Dexterous Hands

EtherCAT Technology Applications in Humanoid Robot Dexterous Hands

Humanoid robots, also known as bionic robots, are designed to mimic the human form. In addition to having a human-like appearance and simulating human movements, they also possess intelligence and interactivity. The core technology modules of humanoid robots include environmental perception modules, motion control modules, and human-machine interaction modules.â–²Core modules of humanoid robotsCompared to robots … Read more

Understanding the Differences Between RS232 and RS485 Communication Buses

Understanding the Differences Between RS232 and RS485 Communication Buses

Overview of RS232 The RS-232 interface complies with the serial data communication interface standard established by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA). The original designation is EIA-RS-232 (abbreviated as 232, RS232). It is widely used for connecting computer serial interface peripherals. This includes connection cables as well as mechanical, electrical, signal, and transmission processes. The RS-232-C … Read more

A Comprehensive Guide to RS-485: 18 Questions Answered

A Comprehensive Guide to RS-485: 18 Questions Answered

The RS-485 interface forms a half-duplex network, typically using a two-wire system with shielded twisted pair transmission. This wiring method allows for a bus topology structure, enabling up to 32 nodes to be connected on the same bus. Initially, data was output as analog signals for simple process quantities, and later, the RS-232 interface was … Read more

Mastering Embedded Core: MCU I2C Bus Protocol and Sensor Integration Guide

Mastering Embedded Core: MCU I2C Bus Protocol and Sensor Integration Guide

The I2C bus is one of the most commonly used communication protocols in embedded systems, serving as a “dedicated highway” between microcontrollers and various sensors and memory devices. Today, let’s discuss how this protocol works and how to use it to read data from temperature and humidity sensors. I2C Protocol Basics The I2C protocol uses … Read more

Comprehensive Analysis of Microcontroller Communication Protocols: UART, I2C, SPI, etc.

Comprehensive Analysis of Microcontroller Communication Protocols: UART, I2C, SPI, etc.

Hello everyone, I am XXX. Today I bring you a detailed analysis of microcontroller communication protocols, including mainstream protocols such as UART, I2C, and SPI. These protocols are the bridge for data exchange between microcontrollers and other devices, and mastering them is crucial for embedded system development. Let’s break them down one by one, and … Read more

Common Communication Protocols in Embedded Systems

Common Communication Protocols in Embedded Systems

Source: https://blog.csdn.net/an520 UART, SPI, and I2C are very common serial communication methods in embedded development. The underlying principles of these communications are not difficult, but many beginners struggle to learn them. Today, I will share some common low-level data transmission principles of communication. UART Serial Port UART: Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter. UART is the most common … Read more