Definition of RS232 Serial Port

Definition of RS232 Serial Port

In serial communication, both parties are required to use a standard interface, allowing different devices to connect easily for communication. The RS-232 communication standard is defined by a 25-pin interface and was widely used in early computers such as PC or XT models. However, in models after the AT series, a simplified 9-pin version is … Read more

Definition and Meaning of JTAG Interface Pins

Definition and Meaning of JTAG Interface Pins

JTAG has 10-pin, 14-pin, and 20-pin configurations. Although the number of pins and their arrangement differ, some pins are the same across these configurations. The definitions of each pin are as follows. 1. Pin Definitions Test Clock Input (TCK) —– Required 1 TCK is mandated in the IEEE1149.1 standard. TCK provides an independent, basic clock … Read more

Understanding the Relationship Between HMI, Touch Screens, and PLCs

Understanding the Relationship Between HMI, Touch Screens, and PLCs

Many people have such questions: what are the differences between HMI, touch screens, and PLCs? In many cases, these three are even confused with each other. Today, ‘Smart Medicine Life’ will introduce the differences between them. The Human Machine Interface (HMI), also known as a touch screen monitor, is an intelligent operation control and display … Read more

Understanding Java’s SPI Mechanism

Java 6 introduced a feature for discovering and loading implementations that match a given interface: the Service Provider Interface (SPI). SPI is a mechanism provided by Java to discover and load implementations that match a given interface. It is mainly used to extend existing system applications, among other things. There are many applications in the … Read more

Advanced Stage of AI Development: Brain-Machine Integration for Human-Machine Harmony

Advanced Stage of AI Development: Brain-Machine Integration for Human-Machine Harmony

Advanced Stage of AI Development: Brain-Machine Integration for Human-Machine Harmony With the continuous application of technologies such as 5G, 6G, cloud computing, AI (artificial intelligence), and big data in various fields, the perceptual understanding, rational cognition, analytical judgment, search and capture, comprehensive induction, and autonomous decision-making capabilities of AI robots are continuously improving, which will … Read more