Comparison of Pupil Measurement and SPI Monitoring During Anesthesia
01 Research Background Opioids are the most widely used analgesics in the perioperative period. Research indicates that even patients who have not received opioid treatment are at significant risk for chronic opioid use after major or minor surgeries. In particular, the dose-dependent induction of hyperalgesia and tolerance by remifentanil may lead to postoperative chronic pain … Read more
