Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol: Principles, Architecture, and Applications

Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol: Principles, Architecture, and Applications

Author | Confused Zhen Produced by | Automotive Electronics and Software #01Introduction to the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol SPI is a multi-master or master-slave, four-wire, full-duplex synchronous serial communication protocol, which means that data can be sent and received simultaneously.SPI was developed by Motorola as a protocol for synchronous serial communication, allowing full-duplex communication … Read more

How to Master STM32 and 51 Microcontrollers?

How to Master STM32 and 51 Microcontrollers?

Personal Insights The best way to learn microcontrollers is to start programming them directly in C language, which saves time, is easier to learn, and allows for rapid progress. Let’s talk about microcontrollers. The STM32 and 51 microcontrollers are commonly used today, with abundant resources and a large market. The study of microcontrollers is a … Read more

Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol: Principles, Architecture, and Applications

Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol: Principles, Architecture, and Applications

Author | Confused Zhen Produced by | Automotive Electronics and Software #01Introduction to Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol SPI is a multi-master or master-slave, four-wire, full-duplex synchronous serial communication protocol, which means that data can be sent and received simultaneously.SPI was developed by Motorola as a protocol for synchronous serial communication, allowing full-duplex communication between … Read more

Is the 51 Microcontroller Still Relevant? A Look at Its Development History as an Outstanding Performer!

Is the 51 Microcontroller Still Relevant? A Look at Its Development History as an Outstanding Performer!

On February 15, 1946, the first electronic digital computer ENIAC was unveiled, marking the beginning of the computer era. ENIAC was a vacuum tube computer with a clock frequency of only 100 kHz, but it could perform 5,000 addition operations in one second. Compared to modern computers, ENIAC had many shortcomings, but its emergence opened … Read more

How Did the 51 Microcontroller Become a Timeless Classic in Electronics?

How Did the 51 Microcontroller Become a Timeless Classic in Electronics?

🔥From the 1980s to the AI Era! How Did the 51 Microcontroller Become a Timeless Classic in Electronics? 🕰️【Origin】The “First Generation King” Born from the Industrial Revolution In the vast expanse of technology, the 51 microcontroller shines like a brilliant morning star. Although it was born decades ago, it still radiates a unique brilliance in … Read more

Rice Cooker Based on 51 Microcontroller (Timer Function)

Rice Cooker Based on 51 Microcontroller (Timer Function)

The complete set of materials can be obtained at the end of this article! Click the blue text·to follow us Rice Cooker Based on 51 Microcontroller (Timer Function) (Program, Schematic, Proteus Simulation, Flowchart, Component List) 01 Function Introduction Specific Functions: Rice cooker controller 1. Measure temperature; if the temperature exceeds the set value, stop heating … Read more

51 Microcontroller 8-Port Serial Communication

51 Microcontroller 8-Port Serial Communication

This section discussesserial communication and the basic theories of communication. 1. Preliminary Knowledge of Serial Ports 1. Classification of Serial Ports A serial port is a widely usedcommunication interface, characterized bylow cost, ease of use, and simple communication lines, allowingtwo devices to communicate with each other. Note: Only two devices can be connected. The microcontroller’s … Read more

Choosing Between Bare-Metal Systems and Operating Systems in MCU Development

Choosing Between Bare-Metal Systems and Operating Systems in MCU Development

In the field of microcontroller (MCU) development, developers often face architectural choices: whether to adopt a bare-metal system or a real-time operating system (RTOS). Below, we will analyze the applicable scenarios for both options through C language code examples and system flowcharts. 1. Applicable Scenarios for Bare-Metal Systems 1.1 Resource-Constrained Projects When MCU resources are … Read more

Is the Embedded Industry Really Without a Future?

Is the Embedded Industry Really Without a Future?

A first-year graduate student who has been learning embedded systems for four years since undergraduate studies, here to share a few thoughts. Let’s first talk about the employment situation of graduates from my alma mater. My alma mater is an ordinary second-tier university, and many seniors or classmates who started working in the embedded field … Read more

Knowledge | Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol: Principles, Architecture, and Applications

Knowledge | Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol: Principles, Architecture, and Applications

Author | Confused Zhen Produced by | Automotive Electronics and Software #01Introduction to the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol SPI is a multi-master or master-slave, four-wire, full-duplex synchronous serial communication protocol, which means that data can be sent and received simultaneously.SPI was developed by Motorola as a protocol for synchronous serial communication, allowing full-duplex communication … Read more