Durability Testing of Generation One Angular Contact Ball Hub Bearings

Durability Testing of Generation One Angular Contact Ball Hub Bearings

1. Test Objective To evaluate the service life of the hub bearing unit under different driving conditions of the vehicle. 2. Test Setup Use appropriate special fixtures and(or) original automotive components to clamp the hub bearing unit, as shown in Figure2. The installation positions of the vibration sensor and temperature sensor are determined based on … Read more

Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol: Principles, Architecture, and Applications

Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol: Principles, Architecture, and Applications

Author | Hu Tu Zhen Produced by | Automotive Electronics and Software #01Introduction to the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol SPI is a multi-master or master-slave, four-wire, full-duplex synchronous serial communication protocol, which means that data can be sent and received simultaneously.SPI was developed by Motorola as a protocol for synchronous serial communication, allowing full-duplex … Read more

Additional Insights on I2C Signal Quality Issues (Part 2)

Additional Insights on I2C Signal Quality Issues (Part 2)

Hello everyone, I am Goat. Continuing with some other signal quality issues related to I2C. If you encounter these problems, how can you resolve them? Back Reflection Back reflection poses significant risks to clock-type signals, and since the I2C CLK signal is a clock-type signal, the presence of back reflection can lead to sampling errors. … Read more

Understanding Chip Packaging Processes (Traditional Packaging)

Understanding Chip Packaging Processes (Traditional Packaging)

In the previous issue, we introduced some background knowledge about chip packaging:A Beginner’s Guide to Chip PackagingIn this issue, we will focus on the specific process of packaging.As previously mentioned, there are many forms of packaging, including traditional and advanced packaging.Different packaging types have different processes and techniques. After completing the entire write-up, I found … Read more

Why Chips Need Low Dielectric Constant (Low-k) Materials

Why Chips Need Low Dielectric Constant (Low-k) Materials

In modern chips, billions of transistors are interconnected by metal lines to form complex circuits. As the manufacturing process enters the nanoscale, a seemingly “invisible” problem gradually comes to light:Capacitive coupling between metal lines. This coupling not only slows down signal transmission speeds but can also lead to data transmission errors. The key to solving … Read more

The Chip Code in the Core Boat: When Millennia of Precision Carve into Silicon Civilization

The Chip Code in the Core Boat: When Millennia of Precision Carve into Silicon Civilization

In a middle school eighth-grade Chinese textbook, there is an article about Wang Shuyuan, a craftsman from Jiangnan during the Ming Dynasty, who carved a painting of Su Dongpo’s night tour of Chibi on a jujube pit. The eight carved windows can be opened and closed, with inscriptions on the window frames reading “The mountain … Read more

Trillion-Dollar Market! Accelerating Explosion! In-Depth Analysis of AI Computing Power Chip Industry Development! 2025

Trillion-Dollar Market! Accelerating Explosion! In-Depth Analysis of AI Computing Power Chip Industry Development! 2025

As the generative AI wave triggered by ChatGPT sweeps across the globe, artificial intelligence is undergoing a paradigm revolution from “tool rationality” to “general intelligence”. The underlying support for this revolution is the continuous breakthroughs in computing power chips in terms of architecture innovation, performance boundaries, and ecosystem construction. From the enhancement of single-core performance … Read more

New Products | New Automotive Chips Enhance Autonomous Driving Levels and Safety for Manufacturers

New Products | New Automotive Chips Enhance Autonomous Driving Levels and Safety for Manufacturers

News Highlights: • Compared to discrete solutions, the new high-speed single-chip LiDAR laser driver can detect objects more quickly and accurately. • The new high-performance automotive clock based on Bulk Acoustic Wave (BAW) technology has a reliability that is 100 times higher than quartz-based clocks, enabling safer operation. • Automotive manufacturers can enhance the functionality … Read more

Hazardous Chemicals in Semiconductor Manufacturing

Hazardous Chemicals in Semiconductor Manufacturing

Hello, everyone. Today we will take a look at the hazardous chemicals in semiconductor manufacturing—Ammonium Ferrous Sulfate. 1. Basic Information Chemical Name in Chinese: 硫酸亚铁铵。 Chemical Name in English: FERROUS AMMONIUM SULFATE; Ammonium iron sulfate; Mohr’s salt. Molecular Formula: Fe2H8N2O4S; Fe2(NH4)2SO4. Molecular Weight: 392.1308. CAS No.: 2310045-89-3. 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients Composed of ammonium ions, … Read more

Senba Sensor: Expanding Infrared Gas Sensors and Flame Detectors, Projected Revenue Growth of 51% in 2024

Senba Sensor: Expanding Infrared Gas Sensors and Flame Detectors, Projected Revenue Growth of 51% in 2024

According to Maims Consulting, recently, Senba Sensor Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as Senba Sensor) released its annual report for 2024, summarizing the operational status of the past year as follows: Since its establishment, Senba Sensor has been engaged in the research, development, production, and sales of pyroelectric infrared sensors and visible light sensors, maintaining … Read more