OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Kit Assembly

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Hint:The installation steps are expected to take 30 to 60 minutes. You can refer to the following steps or the assembly instructions included in the kit.

During the installation, please note:

  • When securing screws, do not overtighten to avoid stripping;

  • When securing the boards, tighten the screws only after all four copper pillars or screws are secured;

1. Install the Robot Chassis

1.1 Install the Universal Wheels

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(1) Install the universal wheel support copper pillars

Find the two fixed holes for the copper pillars on the back of the robot chassis:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

On the front of the chassis, use screws and washers to tighten the copper pillars:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(2) Install the universal wheels

Use screws and washers to secure the universal wheels at the ends of the copper pillars:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

1.2 Install the Controller Support Copper Pillars

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

The fixed holes on the chassis come with threading, simply screw in the four copper pillars:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

1.3 Install the Power Battery

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(1) Install the Velcro

Peel off the double-sided tape from the Velcro and stick it to both the chassis and the battery:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(2) Install the battery

Use Velcro to secure the battery to the chassis, placing it as close to the left side as possible to ensure the center of gravity is on the motor axis:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

1.4 Install the Wheels

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(1) Install the wheels

Press the two wheels onto the motor shafts on either side of the chassis:

Hint:Be careful with the force to avoid damaging the motor.

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(2) Organize the motor wires

Pull the wires from both motors through the chassis for easier wiring later, ensuring the motor connections are secure to avoid poor contact:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

2. Install the Controller Board

2.1 Install the Upper Support Copper Pillars of the Controller

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Place the copper pillars in the front holes of the controller and tighten using screws and washers from the back:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

2.2 Install the Controller Board

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Use screws and washers to secure the controller to the four support copper pillars on the chassis:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

2.3 Connect the Motor Wires

Connect the previously pulled motor wires to the corresponding ports on the controller:

Hint:Pay attention to the motor interface numbers; connect the left motor to the left control interface and the right motor to the right control interface;

When inserting into the white port, it is recommended to use the other hand to press down on the controller end to avoid excessive force causing it to lift;

At this point, do not connect the battery power line to prevent subsequent misoperation;

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

3. Install the Processor Board

3.1 Install the Processor Heat Sink and Antenna

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Peel off the blue sticker on the back of the heat sink and use the included white adhesive to attach it to the core SoC of the X3 Pi;

Then press the antenna onto the corresponding interface on the board:

Hint:The end of the antenna has adhesive; if needed, it can be attached to the network port or another suitable location, but it can also be left unglued.

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

3.2 Install the Processor Board

(1) AI Vision Version

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

If you do not need to install the LiDAR, you can directly install the X3 Pi onto the supporting copper pillars on the controller using screws and washers:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(2) Autonomous Navigation Version

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

If you need to install the LiDAR, you can use four copper pillars to install the X3 Pi onto the supporting copper pillars of the controller:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

4. Install the Camera

4.1 Install the Camera Module

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(1) Connect the camera data cable

Gently press the black buckle on the back of the camera, insert one end of the ribbon cable into the port, and then press the black buckle to complete the connection:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(2) Install the camera mount

The camera mount comes with threading, tighten the four copper pillars directly:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(3) Install the camera

Use four screws and washers to mount the camera module onto the mount:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

4.2 Install the Camera

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(1) Install the camera bracket

The installation holes on the chassis come with threading. Use two screws and washers to install the camera bracket onto the chassis:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(2) Install the camera mount

Use two hand-tightened screws to install the camera mount onto the bracket:

Hint:There needs to be enough friction between the camera mount and the bracket. If the camera cannot be fixed at an angle, you can slightly pull the camera mount outward with your hand before installing the fixed mount.

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(3) Connect the camera data cable

Pass the camera’s ribbon cable through the space between the chassis controller and battery, and connect it to the interface on the X3 Pi:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

5. Install the LiDAR

5.1 Install the Radar Serial Port Module

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Peel off the protective film from the acrylic board and use four screws to install the radar serial port module onto the acrylic board:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

On the other side of the acrylic board, use four anti-slip nuts to tighten the screws:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

5.2 Install the Radar Bracket

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Pass the four copper pillars through the corresponding holes on the acrylic board:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

On the other side, secure with four anti-slip nuts and tighten the copper pillars:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

5.3 Install the Radar Acrylic Board

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Use four screws and washers to install the acrylic board onto the four copper pillars on the X3 Pi:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

5.4 Install the Radar

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(1) Connect the radar serial line

Connect the radar serial port module’s output serial line to the corresponding interface on the back of the radar:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(2) Install the radar

Use four screws to secure the radar to the supporting copper pillars on the acrylic board:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

6. Connect the Cables

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(1) Connect the power module

The X3 Pi is powered by the controller through the Type-C port. Use the Type-C power module to connect the controller’s power output to the X3 Pi’s power input:

Hint:When plugging and unplugging the Type-C power module, be careful with the force to avoid damaging the chip pins.

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(2) Connect the serial communication line

Use the serial communication line to connect the controller and the X3 Pi’s communication interface:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(3) Connect the radar communication line

The original Type-C data line for the radar is quite long. You can use the short line included in the kit, connecting one side to the USB port of the X3 Pi and the other side to the Type-C port of the radar serial port module:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

(4) Connect the main power line

Check that all parts of the robot have been installed correctly according to the operation steps, and that the control switch is in the “OFF” position. Connect the main power line of the battery to the controller:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

Hint:The power socket is quite tight and close to the X3 Pi, so please install it carefully. Aligning the two flat parts of the T-shaped plug close to the socket will make it easier to insert.

7. Install the License Plate and Radar Stickers (Optional)

Required materials:

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

7.1 Stick the License Plate

As needed, stick the unique numbered stickers included in the kit to the front and back sides of the chassis.

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

7.2 Stick the Radar Stickers

As needed, stick the radar stickers included in the kit to the top of the laser radar.

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

At this point, the OriginBot installation is complete.

OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware AssemblyOriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware AssemblyOriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

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OriginBot Smart Robot Open Source Kit | 1. Hardware Assembly

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