In the design process of digital circuits, most operations related to the physical design of chips require the use of terminal shortcuts in the Linux system. These shortcuts can help improve work efficiency and are very practical.Next, I have summarized some commonly used terminal shortcuts. Feel free to save and collect them, and I also welcome everyone to contribute and improve this list.1. Basic Shortcuts
- Ctrl + C Interrupt the currently running command
- Ctrl + Z Suspend the current task, which can be resumed with fg.
- Ctrl + D Delete the current character
- Ctrl + A Move the cursor to the beginning of the line
- Ctrl + E Move the cursor to the end of the line
2. Editing Shortcuts
- Ctrl + L Clear the screen
- Ctrl + H Delete the current character
- Ctrl + U Delete content from the cursor to the beginning of the line
- Ctrl + K Delete content from the cursor to the end of the line
- Ctrl + W Delete the previous word
- Ctrl + Y Paste the deleted content, often used in conjunction with Ctrl + U or Ctrl + K.
3. Navigation Shortcuts
- ↑↓ Previous/Next command
- Ctrl + R Search through command history
- Ctrl + P/N Scroll through command history
4. Creating Files/Folders
- touch file1 Create a file
- mkdir dir Create a folder
- cp file1 file2 Copy file1
- mv file1 file2 Rename file1
5. Deleting Files/Folders
- rm -f file1 Delete a file.
- rm -rf dir Delete a folder, including files within the folder. Note that the Linux system does not have a recycle bin, so once deleted, it cannot be recovered. Caution is advised.
6. Multitasking Management
- Ctrl + Shift + N Open a new terminal tab (run multiple tasks in parallel)
- Ctrl + Shift + W Close the current tab
- Alt + [1~9] Switch tabs
7. Others
- pwd View the current path
- ls View the list of files in the current path
- ls -l View detailed file list in the current directory
- cd ./xx/ Change directory
- cat file1 View file details in the terminal
These are some of the shortcuts I have summarized. I look forward to everyone’s contributions and improvements.