Users are eager to deploy data and services while neglecting security, making edge computing a new “front line” in cybersecurity. Patrol the edge, guard security, are you ready? In 2017, a thermometer in a fish tank in a casino hotel lobby was hacked, allowing attackers to infiltrate the casino network and upload its “high roller” … Read more
As the “Belt and Road” initiative steadily advances, China’s economic and trade cooperation with countries along the route continues to strengthen. With the further expansion of Chinese enterprises in foreign engineering contracting, international trade, energy development, and overseas investment, the demand for various cross-border bank guarantees is also increasing. This article introduces the relevant basic … Read more
In the international insurance market, insurance organizations in various countries have developed their own insurance clauses. However, the most commonly used is the “Institute Cargo Clause” (I.C.C.) established by the London Insurance Market in the UK. When our enterprises export under CIF or CIP terms, they generally insure according to the “China Insurance Clauses”. However, … Read more
When it comes to embedded software companies, they are truly the “invisible giants” of the smart era—ranging from smart home appliances to industrial machine tools, all rely on it. The government has introduced a value-added tax (VAT) refund policy to reduce the burden on enterprises, but in reality, many companies are stuck in several “pits,” … Read more
PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) serves as the core carrier of electronic products, and its production quality directly determines the performance, reliability, and lifespan of the final product. However, the PCBA manufacturing process is extremely complex, involving hundreds of steps, and any slight deviation in any link may lead to hidden dangers. This article will … Read more
The large-scale deployment of 5G networks is driving the deep penetration of the Internet of Things (IoT), extending security boundaries to the device end, supply chain, and cross-domain compliance areas. The massive access of IoT devices, complex supply chain links, and regional regulatory differences create a unique security risk landscape in the 5G era, necessitating … Read more
In the current era of accelerated evolution and widespread implementation of AI technology, Agent systems, which possess autonomous perception, reasoning, and execution capabilities, are increasingly becoming the core driver of enterprise intelligent transformation. However, the accompanying system complexity, task autonomy, and cross-domain collaboration capabilities have also triggered unprecedented security challenges and governance issues. To build … Read more
Abstract: The development of information technology in industrial control systems has gradually highlighted the security risks of industrial control networks. Since the “13th Five-Year Plan,” cybersecurity has risen to a national strategic level, and industrial control systems, as national-level critical information infrastructure, have crucial information security needs. This article analyzes the existing risks in industrial … Read more
This article is from the March 2017 issue of CONTROL ENGINEERING China, originally titled: How to Safely Use Removable Storage Devices in Industrial Control Systems? For critical and hazardous environments, the use of removable storage devices can pose significant risks, and companies need to take strict measures to ensure that industrial control systems and other … Read more
On July 18, 2025, OpenAI released Chat GPT Agent, integrating three major functions: Operator (web interaction), Deep Research (in-depth research), and Chat GPT (logical reasoning), pushing AI from a “conversational tool” to an “action executor.” At midnight on August 8, its latest AI model, GPT-5, was officially launched, once again elevating agent technology to a … Read more