Detailed Explanation of GESP Examination Syllabus | C++ Level 6Grade Examination of Software ProgrammingC++ Certification Knowledge System (Level 6)1. Assessment Objectives
Master the basic knowledge of trees, and be able to distinguish and use Huffman trees, complete binary trees, and binary search trees. Master search algorithms and choose the optimal search algorithm based on different practical problems. Understand the ideas and steps of dynamic programming, and be able to solve one-dimensional dynamic programming problems and simple knapsack problems. Master the concepts and characteristics of object-oriented programming, understand the differences from procedural programming, and master the creation and basic usage of classes. Understand the basic definitions and common operations of stacks, queues, and circular queues, and choose appropriate data structures based on practical situations.
2. Knowledge Content
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Definition, construction, and traversal of trees
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Huffman trees
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Complete binary trees
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Binary search trees
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Huffman coding
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Gray coding
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Depth-first search algorithm
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Breadth-first search algorithm (also known as BFS)
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Search algorithms for binary trees
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Simple dynamic programming (one-dimensional dynamic programming, simple knapsack problem)
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Object-oriented concepts
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Class creation
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Stacks, queues, circular queues
3. Knowledge Blocks and Descriptions
Knowledge Points
| Number | Description of Knowledge Points |
| 1 | Basic concepts of trees, Huffman trees, complete binary trees, binary search trees |
| 2 | Gray coding, Huffman coding |
| 3 | Depth-first search algorithm (DFS), breadth-first search algorithm (also known as BFS), search algorithms for binary trees |
| 4 | One-dimensional dynamic programming, simple knapsack |
| 5 | Object-oriented concepts, class creation and initialization, class characteristics: inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism |
| 6 | Stacks, queues, circular queues |
4. Detailed Description of Knowledge Points
Knowledge Details
01
Master the basic concepts of trees, and understand the algorithms related to their construction and traversal.
02
Understand the concepts and applications of Huffman trees, complete binary trees, and binary search trees.
03
Understand the principles of Huffman coding and Gray coding and be able to apply them in simple cases.
04
Master the concepts and applications of depth-first search algorithm (DFS), breadth-first search algorithm (also known as BFS), and search algorithms for binary trees, and be able to choose the appropriate search algorithm based on real-world problems.
05
Master the algorithmic ideas of simple dynamic programming, and be able to use code to solve corresponding one-dimensional dynamic programming problems and simple knapsack problems.
06
Master the concepts of object-oriented programming, understand the basic concepts of encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism, and master the creation and basic usage of classes.
07
Understand the basic definitions, application scenarios, and common operations of stacks, queues, and circular queues.
5. Question Type Distribution
Examinations
| Multiple Choice Questions | True/False Questions | Programming Questions |
| 15 questions (2 points each) | 10 questions (2 points each) | 2 questions (25 points each) |
Exam Duration:180 minutesOnline Judge ProblemsOnline Real Questions
Past programming questions can be directly practiced online on the Luogu website.
The list of questions is organized as follows, and the question list URL is:
https://www.luogu.com.cn/training/556#problems
In addition, you can also go directly to the GESP official website to find past real questions, the URL is:
https://gesp.ccf.org.cn/101/1010/index.html
As of now (September 2025), there are a total of 8 sets of real questions, and the corresponding solutions can be found directly in the CCF GESP official public account, the relevant article links are organized as follows:
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September 2023, Solution Analysis / Review of GESP September Certification C++ Level 6 Real Questions
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December 2023, Solution Analysis / Review of GESP December Certification C++ Level 6 Real Questions
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March 2024, Solution Analysis of GESP Fifth Certification | Review of C++ Level 6 Real Questions
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June 2024, Solution Analysis of GESP Sixth Certification | Review of C++ Level 6 Real Questions
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September 2024, Solution Analysis of GESP Seventh Certification | Review of C++ Level 6 Real Questions
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December 2024, Solution Analysis of GESP Eighth Certification | Review of C++ Level 6 Real Questions
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March 2025, Solution Analysis of GESP Ninth Certification | Review of C++ Level 6 Real Questions
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June 2025, Solution Analysis of GESP Tenth Certification | Review of C++ Level 6 Real Questions
Note:The registration for the 11th certification will close on the 16th of this month, students should hurry up and prepare. Students who are not sufficiently prepared can first practice a wave of real questions. Since the past real questions provided by the GESP official website come with answers, it is inconvenient to print them out for self-testing training, so I have organized a set of answer-free printable real questions, the acquisition method is as follows:
Click on the image above
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After following, send a message in the public account:“GESP C++“, to obtain GESP C++ past real question materials, including both answered and unanswered real questions.
After completing the real questions, we can also go to someonline assessment systems (OJ) to do programming questions for further training.
More ProblemsProgramming Practice
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
cout << "AK GESP C++";
return 0;
}
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For most middle and primary school students nationwide, they can practice programming questions on the Luogu platform, and can also practice on the Shanghai Computer Society competition platform according to star levels. Of course, Zhejiang also has many excellent OJ platforms from various informatics institutions, providing free programming practice and programming competitions/monthly contests, everyone can participate more to promote learning through competition.If you have any questions or ideas, feel free to discuss and exchange!
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