Source:Network
Editor | Ning Ning
Quality Article 741 Words 3 Minutes
ARP: Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), a TCP/IP protocol that obtains the physical address based on the IP address.
CLNP: Connectionless Network Protocol (CLNP).
CRC: Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC), a hash function that generates a short fixed-length checksum based on network packets or computer files, mainly used to detect or verify errors that may occur during data transmission or after storage.
DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) – for dynamic addressing.
DNS: Domain Name System (DNS).
ICMP: Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), a sub-protocol of the TCP/IP protocol suite, used to transmit control messages between IP hosts and routers, addressing errors and status.
InterNIC: Internet Network Information Center
IP: Internet Protocol (IP) – communication between computers.
IGMP: Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP), this protocol operates between hosts and multicast routers.
FDDI: Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI).
FTP: File Transfer Protocol (FTP), used for bi-directional transfer of control files over the Internet.
LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP), used to collect information about users and email addresses from the Internet.
MIME: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME), the MIME protocol enables SMTP to transmit multimedia files, including audio, video, and binary data, over TCP/IP networks.
NCP: Network Control Protocol (NCP).
NTP: Network Time Protocol (NTP).
PPP: Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP).
PPTP: Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), used for connections (tunneling) between private networks.
RARP: Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP), allows physical machines in a local area network to request their IP addresses from the ARP table or cache of the gateway server.
SLSP: Serial Line IP (SLIP).
SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), used for managing computer networks.
SSL: Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) used to encrypt data for secure data transmission.
SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), used for the transmission of emails.
TTL: Time to Live (TTL).
TCP: Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) – a connection-oriented, reliable, byte-stream-based transport layer communication protocol.
UDP: User Datagram Protocol (UDP) – simple communication between applications.
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