Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

NO.1
Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

Parameter Comparison

The following is a hardware parameter comparison between Raspberry Pi 4B and Orange Pi 3B:

Parameter Raspberry Pi 4B Orange Pi 3B
Processor Broadcom BCM2711, 1.5 GHz, 64-bit, 4-core, ARM Cortex-A72 Rockchip RK3566 quad-core 64-bit processor, up to 1.8GHz
Memory 1, 2, 4, 8 GB LPDDR4-3200 RAM (shared with GPU) 2GB/4GB/8GB (LPDDR4/4X)
Network Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbit/s Wireless: b/g/n/ac dual-band 2.4/5 GHz Bluetooth: 5.0 Gigabit Ethernet Wi-Fi 5 + BT5.0, supports BLE
Multimedia GPU: Broadcom VideoCore VI @ 500 MHz HDMI: micro-HDMI HDMI 2.0
Peripheral Devices 17× GPIO plus the same specific functions, HAT, and an additional 4× UART, 4× SPI, and 4× I2C connectors USB2.0/3.0 M.2 M-KEY interface (optional)
Power Supply 5 V USB-C input, or GPIO port input Type-C power supply
Operating System Linux NetBSD OpenBSD Plan 9 RISC OS Windows 10 ARM64 Windows 10 IoT Core NixOS Supports Android 11, Ubuntu 22.04, Ubuntu 20.04, Debian 11, Debian 12, OpenHarmony 4.0 Beta1, Orange Pi OS (Arch), and other operating systems based on OpenHarmony (OH)

Price Comparison

Memory Orange Pi 3B Raspberry Pi 4B
1GB / 298 yuan
2GB 229 yuan 358 yuan
4GB 279 yuan 398 yuan
8GB 335 yuan 538 yuan

For the same memory configuration, the price difference is 120 yuan or 200 yuan,each has its advantages and disadvantages in usage scenarios

NO.2
Transition to Orange Pi 3B

Orange Pi 3B can serve as an alternative to Raspberry Pi 4B

Previously used scenarios for Raspberry Pi 4B, such as Home Assistant, Ubuntu Server, etc., can now consider switching to Orange Pi 3B

There are mainly 2 irresistible reasons

  • With similar configurations, it is relatively cheaper by more than 100 yuan, showing a clear price advantage

  • Orange Pi 3B has M.2 M-KEY interface, which can connect NVMe M2 SSD

As shown in the picture below

  • A 128GB (2230 model) (69 yuan)

  • A 512GB (2242 model) (170 yuan)Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

Note: The copper pillars for fixing the SSD need to be purchased separately; Orange Pi 3B only has fixing holes without corresponding nuts and screws

NO.3
Home Assistant

The above reasons for hardware transition to an alternative; if there were no software issues, there wouldn’t be a sudden switch to Orange Pi 3B

Raspberry Pi 4B 2GB uses a TF card to install Home Assistant smart home (via firmware flashing)

Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

After not using it for a while, it reported an error upon restart

The system is unhealthy, installation failed

Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

Indicates failure in update/install calls

Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

Considering using Docker to run Home Assistant, this way, there’s no need to flash an entire system, allowing for simultaneous deployment of MQTT, FRP, and other smart home services

Home Assistant deployed using Docker does not show the options in the red box in the picture below

Configuration -> Add-ons -> Run additional applications around Home Assistant

That is, Home Assistant Supervisor

Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

Add-ons, refer to the picture below

Can be understood as the official application store; this article mainly wants to use ESPHome

Convenient for connecting ESP, for temperature and humidity, cameras, and other devices

Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

NO.4
Docker ESPHome

After switching to Docker deployment, I found that ESPHome can also be deployed using Docker

It can also connect devices

The picture below shows Docker ESPHome connected to Docker Home Assistant

Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

Connected devices include ESP32+DHT11

Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

NO.5
Tip

After the battery of the Xiaomi temperature and humidity meter ran out, the DHT11 temperature and humidity has been stable for 3 days

Paired with Home Assistant, it is possible to clearly see the history and current status

Once the configuration of MQTT and others is completed, additional interaction scenarios can be set up

Comparative Analysis of Orange Pi 3B and Raspberry Pi 4B

END.

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